Success: Describe a categorical association as different within-session percentages without claiming causation.
- Notice · 3 min. Show 60% morning and 30% afternoon for quiet choice. What changed across session categories?
- Model · 5 min. State “In this invented table, quiet choice is 30 percentage points more common among morning visits.” Explain percentage points, not “30% more”.
- Try · 6 min. Learners make a one-sentence association claim and a separate sentence identifying the compared rows.
- Compare · 5 min. Ask whether time caused the choice. Possible differences include which visits were recorded; data alone cannot decide. Avoid asserting a particular explanation is true.
- Transfer · 4 min. Students critique “Afternoons make visitors sociable” using one data fact and one limitation.
- Exit · 2 min. Collect a 60-versus-30 statement with denominator and a non-causal boundary. If the denominator is missing, practise “of each row” tomorrow.