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Day 3 — Distance from zero and direction are differentYear 6 Maths · T1 W1–2 · Day 3 lesson

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Year 6 / Mathematics / Term 1 / Weeks 01 02

Part of the full two-week lesson sequence. Check the pack guide and taught point before teaching.

Open for this lesson: Pack guide.

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Teacher copy: This page may include teaching prompts or answer keys. Answer keys in this public library can be viewed by anyone. Give learners a clean prompt, use checks as formative evidence, and change a case locally when prior access matters.

Goal: distinguish location (-4/+4) from equal distance to zero. Materials: equal-tick line and paired markers.

  1. Notice, 3: Put markers -4 and +4. Ask “Are they the same point?” Key: no. “Are they the same number of units from zero?” Key: yes, four.
  2. Model, 5: Count four intervals left to -4 and four right to +4. Say “distance is four units for both; direction/sign differs.” Avoid introducing formal absolute-value notation unless school scope calls for it.
  3. Together, 8: Pair -6/+6, -2/+2, 0/0; identify same-distance partners and location. Use fictional temperature board versus rooftop model to show reference and unit matter.
  4. Try, 6: Give -5; learner names a different integer the same distance from zero and locates it. Key: +5. Extension: -7 pairs +7, not -0.
  5. Check, 3: “Which has greater value, -4 or +4? Which is farther from zero?” Key: +4 greater; equal distance. If “farther” mistaken for “greater,” isolate both questions with two colours or textures.