Goal/materials: form and interpret gradient when run is nonzero; grid and Cards 1–2.
- Notice, 3: Retrieve Card 1 Δy=3, Δx=6. Ask which describes vertical change per horizontal unit. Key: 3/6.
- Model, 5: “Gradient m=rise/run=3/6=1/2. On this paper grid, moving 2 right rises 1. The axes use equal grid units; I have not measured a real-world slope.” Draw one step triangle.
- Together, 8: Card 2 Δy=-4, Δx=4 ⇒ m=-1. Trace 1 right/1 down. Then reverse point order: (-Δy)/(-Δx)=-1; gradient stays the same for the same line.
- Try, 6: New theatre-map points (-2,0)→(4,3). Key: Δx=6, Δy=3, m=1/2. Learner labels rise/run; calculator can simplify fraction.
- Check, 3: “What is m from (0,5) to (3,-1)?” Key: -6/3=-2. If answer +2, attend to the downward change with a signed arrow, then recheck new points.